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Hydel Power Potential of Pakistan

   

In Pakistan, the hydel resources are mainly in the north; the resources in the south being scarce. The hydel potential of Pakistan can be divided into six sectorial regions namely:

 

•          NWFP

•          Punjab

•          Azad Jammu & Kashmir

•          Gilgit Baltistan

•          Sindh

•          Balochistan

 Pakistan is endowed with a hydel potential of approximately 59773 MW, most of which lies in the North West Frontier Province, Gilgit Baltistan, Azad Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab. However, an abundant hydel potential is still untapped which needs to be harnessed.

 The total installed capacity of the hydropower stations in the country is about 6703 MW, out of which  3849 MW is in NWFP, 1699 MW in Punjab, 1039 MW in AJK and 117 MW in the Gilgit Baltistan. Table-2-1 depicts a comparative summary of the hydel projects in various stages of implementation in various regions of Pakistan. Table-2-2 shows a list of existing hydropower plants ranging from 1 MW to 3478 MW.

On the basis of data available in PPIB and information obtained from various organizations, details of the projects of the following categories in the aforesaid regions of the country are given in the proceeding chapters.

 

•    Projects in Operation

•    Projects under implementation in the public sector

•    Projects under implementation in the private sector

•    Projects with Feasibility Study completed

•    Projects with Pre-Feasibility Study completed / “Raw Sites”

Table-2-1

                        SUMMARY OF THE HYDEL RESOURCES IN VARIOUS REGIONS OF PAKISTAN

 

Name of Province

Projects

in Operation

(MW)

Projects under Implementation

Projects with F.S Complted/ Solicited Sites

(MW)

Projects with

Pre-Feasibility Study /Raw Sites (MW)

 

Total

Hydel Resource

(MW)

 

Public Sector  (MW)

Private Sector Projects (MW)

Above

50 MW

Below

50 MW

Above

50 MW

Below

50 MW

NWFP

3849

8524

2349

Nil

77

9534

356

24689

Punjab

1699

96

134

3720

32

Nil

330

6011

AJK

1039

1231

3984

Nil

1

854

61

7170

Gilgit-Baltistan

116

12493

40

490

44

8047

493

21723

Sindh

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

50

80

49

179

Baluchistan

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

1

Nil

Nil

1

TOTAL 6703 22344 6507 4210 205 18515 1289 59773

 

 

Table-2-2

EXISTING HYDEL POWER STATIONS IN PAKISTAN

S.No

Name of Project

Entity

Installed Capacity (MW)

1

Tarbela

WAPDA

3478.00

2

Ghazi Barotha

WAPDA

1450.00

3

Mangla

WAPDA

1000.00

4

Warsak

WAPDA

240.00

5

Chashma

WAPDA

184.00

6

Malakand-III

SHYDO

81.00

7

Jagran

HEB-GoAJK

30.40

8

Rasul

WAPDA

22.00

9

Jaban (Malakand-I)

WAPDA

20.00

10

Dargai (Malakand-II)

WAPDA

20.00

11

Naltar

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

18.00

12

Shadiwal

WAPDA

14.00

13

Nandipur

WAPDA

14.00

14

Chichoki Hydel

WAPDA

13.00

15

Gilgit

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

10.63

16

Skardu-I

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

6.96

17

Chilas-I

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

5.62

18

Hunza

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

5.13

19

Shyok

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

4.85

20

Kurram Garhi

WAPDA

4.00

21

Kar Gah Phase VI

WAPDA

4.00

22

Kathai

HEB-GoAJK

3.20

23

Astore

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

3.11

24

Kachura Phase II

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

3.00

25

Reshun

SHYDO

2.80

26

Kundal Shahi

 

2.00

27

Ghizar

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

2.00

28

Thak

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

2.00

29

Phandar

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

2.00

30

Bordas

Water & Power Department, Gilgit-Baltistan

2.00

31

Small Hydels less than 2 MW

 

56.13

TOTAL

6702.83